Milia under eyes are small white bumps that can appear on the skin, particularly around the eye area. These bumps are caused by the buildup of dead skin cells, oil, and other debris that become trapped in the pores. While milia under eyes are generally harmless, they can be unsightly and may make you feel self-conscious. Fortunately, there are several effective treatments available that can help you get rid of milia under eyes and restore a smooth, clear complexion.
In this article, we will discuss the different treatment options available for milia under eyes, including both at-home remedies and professional treatments. We will also provide tips on how to prevent milia from forming in the first place.
What are Milia Under Eyes?
Milia under eyes are small, white or yellowish bumps that form on the skin around the eyes. They are caused by the buildup of dead skin cells, oil, and other debris that become trapped in the pores. Unlike other types of acne, milia do not have a pore opening, which makes them difficult to remove.
Milia are most commonly found in infants, but they can occur in people of all ages. They are particularly common in adults who have dry or damaged skin. Milia under eyes are generally harmless and do not cause any pain or discomfort. However, they can be unsightly and may make you feel self-conscious.
At-Home Treatments for Milia Under Eyes
If you have milia under eyes, there are several at-home treatments that you can try to get rid of them. These treatments are generally safe and easy to use, but they may take some time to work.
Exfoliation
Exfoliation is the process of removing dead skin cells from the surface of the skin. This can help to unclog pores and prevent milia from forming. To exfoliate your skin, you can use a gentle scrub or exfoliating cleanser. Be sure to avoid using harsh scrubs or cleansers, as these can irritate the skin and make milia worse.
Retinoids
Retinoids are a type of vitamin A derivative that can help to unclog pores and promote skin cell turnover. They are available in both prescription and over-the-counter formulations. To use a retinoid for milia under eyes, apply a small amount of the product to the affected area before bed. Be sure to follow the instructions carefully, as retinoids can cause skin irritation if used improperly.
Warm Compresses
Applying a warm compress to the affected area can help to soften the skin and make it easier to remove milia. To use a warm compress, soak a clean washcloth in warm water and apply it to the affected area for 10-15 minutes. Repeat this process several times a day until the milia disappear.
Professional Treatments for Milia Under Eyes
If at-home treatments do not work, or if you have a large number of milia under eyes, you may need to seek professional treatment. There are several professional treatments available that can help to remove milia and restore a smooth, clear complexion.
Extraction
Extraction is a procedure in which a dermatologist uses a small needle or blade to remove milia from the skin. This procedure is generally quick and painless, but it may cause some redness and swelling afterward. It is important to have extraction performed by a qualified dermatologist, as attempting to remove milia at home can cause scarring and other complications.
Chemical Peels
Chemical peels are a type of skin treatment that involves applying a chemical solution to the skin to remove the top layer of dead skin cells. This can help to unclog pores and promote skin cell turnover, which can reduce the appearance of milia. Chemical peels are available in a range of strengths, from mild to deep. It is important to have chemical peels performed by a qualified dermatologist, as they can cause skin irritation and other complications if used improperly.
Laser Resurfacing
Laser resurfacing is a type of skin treatment that uses a laser to remove the top layer of skin. This can help to unclog pores and promote skin cell turnover, which can reduce the appearance of milia. Laser resurfacing is generally safe and effective, but it can cause some redness and swelling afterward. It is important to have laser resurfacing performed by a qualified dermatologist, as it can cause skin irritation and other complications if used improperly.
Preventing Milia Under Eyes
While milia under eyes can be difficult to treat, there are several steps you can take to prevent them from forming in the first place.
Keep Your Skin Clean
Keeping your skin clean is one of the best ways to prevent milia under eyes. Be sure to wash your face twice a day with a gentle cleanser, and avoid using harsh scrubs or cleansers that can irritate the skin.
Moisturize Regularly
Moisturizing your skin regularly can help to prevent milia by keeping your skin hydrated and healthy. Be sure to choose a moisturizer that is non-comedogenic and does not contain any harsh ingredients that can clog pores.
Wear Sunscreen
Exposure to the sun can damage your skin and make it more prone to milia. Be sure to wear sunscreen with at least SPF 30 every day, even on cloudy days.
Conclusion
Milia under eyes can be unsightly, but they are generally harmless. If you have milia under eyes, there are several at-home and professional treatments available that can help to remove them and restore a smooth, clear complexion. By taking steps to keep your skin clean, moisturized, and protected from the sun, you can also help to prevent milia from forming in the first place. If you have any concerns about milia under eyes or other skin issues, be sure to consult with a qualified dermatologist.